Your Questions. Answered.
Closing Clarity
How long does it take to close on a property?
Most financed transactions close within 30 days of contract acceptance, while cash purchases can close in as little as one week. However, cash transactions still require time for title searches, property surveys, and other essential steps that protect your investment.
What happens after my contract is accepted?
After your contract is accepted, MidCity Title receives a title order from your lender and begins the title search process. This involves examining public records to trace the property's ownership history and identify any liens, encumbrances, or other issues that could affect the sale. Then, communication channels are established between all parties. During the first few days, you can expect contact from one of our closing assistants, who will gather necessary information, explain the process, and answer initial questions. Sellers should expect requests for payoff information, while buyers will receive preliminary closing cost estimates and document requests
Who chooses the title company?
The buyer has the federally protected right under the provisions of the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA) to choose the title company. In the Purchase Agreement the BUYER should write in the Purchase Agreement, “Buyer has chosen MidCity Title as the settlement agent.” This will ensure that your lender and the seller know you have chosen the settlement agent of your choice.
What is title insurance and is it required?
Both the Lender and Owner policies insure against loss from title defects which are not discoverable by a complete and thorough title examination, such as mis-indexed documents, and unrecorded documents. It also provides coverage for errors which are made in the title search itself. Unlike other types of insurance that give coverage for acts in the future, title insurance insures against loss you may incur for acts that occurred prior to acquiring the property. Title insurance is only required if your lender requires it.
What is a title search? What are you looking for?
A title search examines public records to trace the complete ownership history of your property, typically going back 30 years. This process verifies that each transfer of ownership was legal and properly documented, creating an unbroken chain of title. The search identifies any liens, judgments, or encumbrances attached to the property, such as unpaid taxes, HOA fees, contractor liens, or court judgments. These must be addressed before ownership can transfer cleanly from one party to another.
What can I expect during the closing process?
The closing process typically involves several key steps that finalize your real estate transaction:
Provide any personal information requested by the closing assistant.
Final Walkthrough - Usually scheduled within 24 hours before closing, the final walkthrough lets you verify that the home's condition hasn’t changed and that any agreed-upon repairs have been completed.
Review the Closing Disclosure - At least three business days before closing, your lender must provide a Closing Disclosure. This document details all the final loan terms, monthly payments, and closing costs. Review it carefully to ensure everything matches what you were expecting.
Schedule/Attend Closing Appointment - At the closing, you’ll meet with various parties—usually a settlement attorney or notary, closing assistant, your real estate agent, both the buyer and the seller, and sometimes the lender.
Funding the Loan - Once everything is signed, your lender will fund the mortgage—sending the loan amount to the closing agent, who distributes the funds to the seller and any other parties owed payment.
Receiving the Keys
Recording the Deed - The attorney will officially record the property deed with the parish recorder's office.
Provide any personal information requested by the closing assistant.
Final Walkthrough - Usually scheduled within 24 hours before closing, the final walkthrough lets you verify that the home's condition hasn’t changed and that any agreed-upon repairs have been completed.
Review the Closing Disclosure - At least three business days before closing, your lender must provide a Closing Disclosure. This document details all the final loan terms, monthly payments, and closing costs. Review it carefully to ensure everything matches what you were expecting.
Schedule/Attend Closing Appointment - At the closing, you’ll meet with various parties—usually a settlement attorney or notary, closing assistant, your real estate agent, both the buyer and the seller, and sometimes the lender.
Funding the Loan - Once everything is signed, your lender will fund the mortgage—sending the loan amount to the closing agent, who distributes the funds to the seller and any other parties owed payment.
Receiving the Keys
Recording the Deed - The attorney will officially record the property deed with the parish recorder's office.
What can I expect on closing day?
Expect lots of paperwork, signing legally binding documents like the Closing Disclosure and Promissory Note, paying closing costs via wire or cashier's check, and finally receiving the keys after funds are dispersed, marking the official transfer of ownership to you, often at a title company with a closing agent overseeing it all.
What do I need to bring to closing?
All parties must bring current, unexpired government-issued photo identification such as a driver's license or passport. Buyers should verify their funding method and bring any required financial documents. The closing assistant will provide specific instructions about wire transfers or cashier's checks. Property-related paperwork, like surveys or HOA documents, are typically handled by the title company.
Who needs to attend the closing?
Buyer and Seller: The parties to the purchase agreement must be present at closing. That would include all owners of the property for a loan refinance as well. Should you know in advance that one of the parties will not be able to attend the closing, you should immediately contact our office to determine if a Power of Attorney or other document can be used to have another person sign for that individual.
Real Estate Agents: Agents for the Buyer and Seller will typically attend the closing to assist their clients.
Lenders: Often a representative of the lender will attend to ensure all loan documents are completed.
Real Estate Agents: Agents for the Buyer and Seller will typically attend the closing to assist their clients.
Lenders: Often a representative of the lender will attend to ensure all loan documents are completed.
What are certified funds? Why can’t I bring a personal check?
Real estate transactions require guaranteed funds to ensure the money is available immediately. Personal checks can bounce or be placed on hold by banks, potentially delaying the transaction or causing it to fail after documents are signed. Cashier's checks and wire transfers provide immediate, verified funds that can't be reversed or canceled. We will provide specific instructions about acceptable payment forms and amounts based on your transaction.
What is escrow?
Escrow is a neutral third-party account that holds funds or documents until certain conditions are met. It’s like a safe middle ground where money, property titles, or other important assets are kept until all parties involved fulfill their end of the deal. It ensures that:
The buyer isn’t left empty-handed if the seller backs out.
The seller receives payment only when all conditions of the sale are met.
Both parties are protected from fraud and misunderstandings.
The buyer isn’t left empty-handed if the seller backs out.
The seller receives payment only when all conditions of the sale are met.
Both parties are protected from fraud and misunderstandings.
Why can’t I just use my mortgage statement to pay off my loan?
Your monthly mortgage statement shows your principal balance, but the actual payoff amount includes additional costs that accrue daily. Interest continues to accumulate each day until the loan is paid off, and your statement balance doesn't reflect this daily accrual.
Can someone else sign for me at closing?
Yes, but only with an approved power of attorney document. The POA must specifically grant authority for real estate transactions and be reviewed by both your title company and lender well before closing day.
When will I receive funds after closing?
On closing day. After signing, once we’ve received verification that the buyer’s loan has been funded, you will either receive a check, or we will wire transfer the funds – whichever method is chosen by the seller.
How do I file for Homestead Exemption?
Pursuant to the Constitution of the State of Louisiana, the owner-occupant of a primary residence is entitled to file for an exemption from State and Parish taxes on the first $75,000 of value of the property. This exemption from property taxes does not apply to city taxes. In the Act of Sale there will be a statement to the Assessor that tax bills are to be sent to the buyer at an address that the buyer provides, usually the home address. After the sale, the homeowner must file for the exemption with the Parish Assessor. You will be advised at closing where and when you should file for the exemption.
